IMMOBILIZATION OF PENICILLIN ACYLASE FROM Escherichia coli ON COMMERCIAL SEPABEADS EC-EP CARRIER
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper reports the covalent immobilization of penicillin G acylase from E. coli on sepabeads EC-EP, an epoxy-activated polymethacrylic carrier, and describes kinetic properties of the immobilized enzyme. The selected enzyme belongs to a class of biocatalysts whose industrial interest is due to their versatility to mediate hydrolysis of penicillins and semi-synthetic β−lactam antibiotics synthesis reactions. It appears that both free and immobilized penicillin acylase followed simple Michaelis-Menten kinetics, implying the same reaction mechanism in both systems.
منابع مشابه
Modulation of the microenvironment surrounding the active site of penicillin G acylase immobilized on acrylic carriers improves the enzymatic synthesis of cephalosporins.
The catalytic properties of penicillin G acylase (PGA) from Escherichia coli in kinetically controlled synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics are negatively affected upon immobilization on hydrophobic acrylic carriers. Two strategies have been here pursued to improve the synthetic performance of PGA immobilized on epoxy-activated acrylic carriers. First, an aldehyde-based spacer was inserted on the ...
متن کاملOptimization of Enzymatic Synthesis of Ampicillin Using Cross-Linked Aggregates of Penicillin G Acylase
Penicillin G acylase from E. coli TA1 was immobilized by Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEA), a new method for immobilization. This biocatalyst and commercial immobilized penicillin G acylase (PGA-450) were used to study the effect of pH, temperature and substrate concentration on the synthesis of ampicillin from phenyl glycine methyl ester (PGME) and 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA). Compare...
متن کاملOptimization of Enzymatic Synthesis of Ampicillin Using Cross-Linked Aggregates of Penicillin G Acylase
Penicillin G acylase from E. coli TA1 was immobilized by Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEA), a new method for immobilization. This biocatalyst and commercial immobilized penicillin G acylase (PGA-450) were used to study the effect of pH, temperature and substrate concentration on the synthesis of ampicillin from phenyl glycine methyl ester (PGME) and 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA). Compare...
متن کاملImmobilization of penicillin G acylase using permeabilized Escherichia coli whole cells within chitosan beads
Entrapment of permeabilized whole cells within a matrix is a common method for immobilization. Chitosan possesses distinct chemical and biological properties, which make it a suitable matrix for entrapment and immobilization of penicillin G acylase (PGA). In the first step, Escherichia coli (ATCC 11105) cells were permeabilized using N-cetyl-N,N,N-trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) (0.1% w/v, 45...
متن کاملThe stabilizing effects of immobilization in D-amino acid oxidase from Trigonopsis variabilis
BACKGROUND Immobilization of Trigonopsis variabilis D-amino acid oxidase (TvDAO) on solid support is the key to a reasonably stable performance of this enzyme in the industrial process for the conversion of cephalosporin C as well as in other biocatalytic applications. RESULTS To provide a mechanistic basis for the stabilization of the carrier-bound oxidase we analyzed the stabilizing effects...
متن کامل